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Notice
to Vendors
1.
Massachusetts General Laws assume
that all gross receipts of a vendor from the sale of tangible personal property and services
are from sales subject to tax, unless the contrary is established. The
burden of proving that a sale of tangible personal property or service
by any vendor is not a retail sale is placed upon the vendor unless
he/she accepts from the purchaser a certificate declaring that the
property or service is purchased for resale.
2. A resale certificate relieves the
vendor from the burden of proof only if it is taken in good faith from a purchaser who is engaged in
the business of selling tangible property or services and who holds
a valid Massachusetts sales tax registration.
3. The good faith of the vendor will
be questioned if he/she has knowledge of facts which give rise to a reasonable inference that the
purchaser does not intend to resell the property or services. For example,
knowledge that a purchaser of particular merchandise is not engaged in the business of selling the kind of merchandise or service
he/she is purchasing under this certificate would constitute grounds
to question the good faith of the vendor.
4. The vendor must make sure that the
certificate is filled out properly and signed before accepting it.
5. The vendor must retain this
certificate as part of his/her permanent tax records.
If you have any questions about the acceptance or use of this certificate,
please contact:
Massachusetts Department of Revenue
Customer Service Bureau
PO Box 7010
Boston, MA 02204
(617) 887-MDOR or toll-free, in-state 1-800-392-6089.
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Notice to
Purchasers
1. This certificate is to
be used when the purchaser intends to resell
the tangible personal property or service in the regular course of business. Manufacturers claiming an exempt use of the materials,
tools and fuel which will be used in the manufacture, processing or conversion of tangible personal property should use Form ST-12,
Exempt Use Certificate. Tax-exempt organizations making purchases for other than resale are to use Form ST-5, Exempt Purchaser
Certificate.
2.
The purchaser must hold a valid Massachusetts vendor
registration. If you need to apply for a registration, please complete and file Massachusetts Form TA-1, Application for Original
Registration. Form TA-1 may be obtained at any DOR office or by calling (617) 887-MDOR or toll-free, in-state 1-800-392-6089.
3.
This certificate must be signed by and bear the name and
address
of the purchaser and his/her Federal Identification number. This certificate must also indicate the type of tangible personal
property purchased and resold by the purchaser.
4.
If a purchaser who gives a certificate makes any use of the
property other than retention, demonstration or display while holding it for sale in the regular course of business, such property will be subject
to the Massachusetts sales or use tax, as of the time the property is first used by him/her.
5.
If engaged in a service activity, and unsure as to eligibility of the tangible personal property being purchased for resale, see the regulation on Service Enterprises, 830 CMR 64H.1.1.
6.
For further information about the use of resale certificates,
see the regulation on Resale and Exempt Use Certificates, 830 CMR 64H.8.1.
Warning: Willful misuse of this certificate may result in
criminal tax evasion sanctions of up to one year in prison and $10,000 ($50,000 for corporations) in fines.
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